This page is a try to provide the interested readers with the most useful
links to software for sciences (focussed on optical astronomy).
Thus you may find many links concerning the free operating system:
Linux - or more precisely the Linux-based GNU systems.
Linux, a free kernel by Linus
Torvalds (first release in September 1991), in combination with the
GNU system (e.g. C compiler, C libraries,
utilities etc.), has become the number one OS concerning scientific needs:
stability, usability (for experts), availability (with free distribution
ready for download, in respect of supported architectures and devices, ...).
To make this page fast I have left out any image - if you miss some,
especially the cute Linux kernel 2.x.x mascot
Tux (the penguine named
after Torvald's UniX), and have plenty of time to wait
for the entire page appearing, look at the
StwUB
Logo Gallery.
As it is recommended to download this document to use it locally, you may
visit the original version of this page at the URL:
to look for the latest version.
- 1. Linux / GNU / FSF / Unix ...
- Linux - the free Unix Kernel:
- GNU project:
- Unix
(the open group)
- EROS
(The Extremely Reliable Operating System, Univ. of
Pennsylvania)
- League for Programming
Freedom
- Free Software
Foundation
- Open Source Initiative
- Center for the Public Domain
- Freshmeat
- Linux Software Map
(LSM)
- VIM Homepage
(VIsual editor - iMproved)
- X Consortium
- XFREE86 Homepage
(Linux GUI)
- Xdialog home page
- ClanLIB
(C++ Game SDK, GPL)
- The Mesa 3D Graphics Library
- FVWM Homepage
- LessTif
(free version of OSF/Motif (R))
- Open Secure Shell
(free version of SSH)
- egcs project
(The planned EGCS 1.2 has emerged as
gcc-2.95,
so it is the official compiler)
- Pentium Compiler Group
- Delphi Kylix
- GNU Network Object Model
Environment (GNOME)
- Enlightment Homepage
- OpenOffice
- 3D Linux
- GNU Image Manipulation Program
(GIMP)
- Mozilla
- K Desktop Environment
(KDE)
- Practical Extraction and Report
Language
(Perl, script language)
- Python
(script language)
- Tool Command Language
(Tcl, script language, Tcl/Tk 8.1, by Scriptics)
- ECMA Script
- Personal Homepage Tools
(PHP Hypertext Preprocessor)
- Gnuplot
- Linux Documentation
Project
(LDP)
- LunetIX (e.g.
"Linux Anwender Handbuch")
- Linux Hardware
- Scanner Access Now Easy
(SANE)
- Wine Development HQ
(Windows emulator)
- VMware
(Hardware emulator;
running
DOS [6], Windows [3.1, 95, 98, NT, 2000], BSD, and Linux in a Linux
box)
- Playing under Linux:
- Linux-Berg (US link)
(getting Linux Software incl. distributions)
- Linux Counter
(Do register)
- One result of the free-distribution of the Linux kernel is that
numerous companies have unique versions or ``distributions''
of Linux, give support and
provide appropriate hardware:
- Free versions of BSD
(Berkley Software Distribution):
- Commercial Unix versions:
- Commercial DOS realeases:
- Linux and Unix realted Linkpages:
- Security of Computer Systems:
- 2. Computer Languages
- 3. Astronomical Software
- 4. Internet - World Wide Web and other
applications
- Most interesting organizations concerning the World Wide Web
and the Internet in general:
- Sites of browsers and servers:
- Professionel utilities concerning HTML / WWW:
- Manuals and Browser Test:
- HTML validators:
- TIDY
(HTML Parser and Pretty Printer by Dave Raggett
of W3C, program available for all standard platforms
[see local AIUB Manual])
- W3C Validator
(free web service by the
W3C, checking for compliance
with W3C HTML Recommendations and other HTML
standards)
- Bobby
(free web service by
CAST, checking
for accessibility to people with disabilities and
browser compatibility)
- Announcing URLs, i.e. getting own sites beeing found by search
machines:
- List of search machines for the WWW (and FTP)
- Java related links:
- Provider:
- 5. Hardware
- Central Processing Units (CPUs):
- Motherboards:
- Controller (e.g. SCSI) and Networking Cards:
- Hard Disk Drives (HDDs):
- MO drives
(see MO-Forum):
- CD Burner (CD-R, CD-RW):
- Floppy Disks (FDs):
- Graphic Cards:
- Screens and Displays:
- Printer:
- Computer Systems:
- Online Hardware Shops:
- 6. Computer News, Magazins
etc.
- Online Computer News:
- Websites of printed magazins:
- Computer Information:
- 7. Music
- 8. Our Institutes / University
Back/forward to the:
First version: | 08th | May, | 1999 |
Last update: | 16th | January, | 2002 |
Jochen M. Braun
(E-Mail: jbraun@astro.uni-bonn.de)