Pavel Kroupa

Pavel Kroupa: Grape6/GPU

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The Stellar Populations and Dynamics Research Group is building-up a cluster of special-purpose supercomputers for the solution of the equations of motion of the many-body gravitational force problem. These so-called GRPEP6 machines (build in Japan) are being used for theoretical research by the stellar-dynamics group of the Sternwarte to study problems ranging from the birth of star clusters to interacting galaxies.

As of Augurst 12th 2004 we have one MicroGRAPE installed on a 3.2 GHz Pentium P4 with 250 GB HD, and it achieves a peak speed of about 110 GFLOP/sec, about 150 times faster than a 3 GHz stand-alone processor. The acquisition of additional machines is planned to make the AIfA one of the major locations for research with and training on such machines. Currently we have two MicroGRAPEs and one GRAPE6-Pro/8, and two additional MicroGRAPEs are being purchased.

Since 2008, the group is installing GPU-based computers. Speed-ups by factors of ten or more have been achieved for computations using Aarseth's Nbody6 code (Holger Baumgardt) and Superbox++ (Manuel Metz).

Some useful information on our GRAPE6 and GPU project can be found at here.