IRAF help page for package noao.digiphot.ptools, program tbdump

from NOAO tbdump -- print fields (columns) from a list of APPHOT/DAOPHOT STSDAS tableUSAGEPARAMETERSDESCRIPTIONEXAMPLESBUGSSEE ALSO

tbdump -- print fields (columns) from a list of APPHOT/DAOPHOT STSDAS table

databases


USAGE

tbdump tables columns expr


PARAMETERS

tables

The name of the APPHOT/DAOPHOT table database(s) to be dumped.

columns

The template specifying the names of the columns to be dumped. A null or blank string means dump all columns. A column template consists of a list of either column names or column patterns containing the usual pattern matching metacharacters. The names or patterns are separated by commas or white space. Column names must be spelled in full but may be upper or lower case. The columns list can be placed in a file and the name of the file preceded by an '@' character given in place of the column template. If the first non-white character in the column template is the negation character '~', the output will contain those columns NOT named in the remainder of the column template.

expr

The boolean expression to be evaluated once per record. Only the fields in those records for which the boolean expression evaluates to yes are printed. If expr = "yes", the specified columns in all the records are printed.

datafile = STDOUT

If Datafile is not null ("") then the table data will be written to an output file with this name. By default the table data is written on the standard output. Datafile will not be created if the table is empty.

cdfile =

If Cdfile is not null ("") then the column definitions will be written to an output file with this name. The column definitions consist of the column name, data type (R, D, I, B, or C), print format, and units.

pfile =

If Pfile is not null ("") then the header parameters will be written to an output file with this name. Pfile will not be created if there are no header parameters.

rows = -

Rows is a string which may be used to specify ranges of rows which are to be dumped. The default of "-" means dump all rows. The first ten rows could be specified as rows = "1-10" or just rows = "-10". To dump the first ten rows and all rows from 900 through the last, use rows = "-10,900-". Rows = "1,3,7,23" will print only those four rows. It is not an error to specify rows larger than the largest row number as they will simply be ignored. See the help for RANGES in XTOOLS for further information.

pagwidth = 158

The width of the output for printing the table data. If any of the columns to be printed is wider than this an error message will be displayed, and the data will not be dumped. The width of each character column is increased by two to include a pair of enclosing quotes.


DESCRIPTION

This task converts selected records from an APPHOT/DAOPHOT STSDAS table database to ASCII format and by default prints the result on the standard output. TBDUMP output does not include row numbers or column names. The TABLES package task TPRINT can be used for more readable output.

The PTOOLS version of TBDUMP described here is actually a combination of the STSDAS TABLES package tasks TSELECT and TDUMP.

The three primary uses for TBDUMP are to format STSDAS tables for input to applications which expect simple text input, allow editing that would be difficult or impossible with the TABLES package TEDIT task, such as global substitutions, and facilitate copying a table over a network to another computer. For the latter two applications the table can be dumped to three separate files containing column definitions, header parameters, and table data, edited, column data types changed, etc. The TABLES package TCREATE can be used to create a new table from the three ASCII files produced by TBDUMP. By default only the column data is dumped.

TBDUMP queries for the columns to be dumped. If columns is null ("") then all the columns are dumped. All the rows are dumped by default, but ranges of rows may be specified with the rows parameter. If the table is wider than will fit on a page, the output will consist of more than one line per row of the table, but all the columns will be printed before moving on to the next row. This is in contrast to TPRINT, which prints all rows for those columns that will fit on a page, then prints all rows for the next set of columns, etc. Character columns with multiple words are printed with enclosing quotes.

The TABLES package TLCOL task (with TLCOL.NLIST=1) may be used to generate a list of column names so there is no question about spelling or case. This list may be edited to rearrange the names and/or delete some, the list file preceded by an '@' and used as the value of the columns parameter.

The output records are selected on the basis of an input boolean expression expr whose variables are the tables column names. If after substituting the values associated with a particular record into the field name variables the expression evaluates to yes, that record is included in the output table.

The supported operators and functions are briefly described below. A detailed description of the boolean expression evaluator and its syntax can be found in the manual page for the IMAGES package HEDIT task.

The following logical operators can be used in the boolean expression.

	equal		  ==	not equal		!=
	less than	  <	less than or equal	<=
	greater than	  >	greater than or equal	>=
	or		  ||	and			&&
	negation	  !	pattern match		?=
	concatenation	  //

The pattern match character ?= takes a string expression as its first argument and a pattern as its second argument. The result is yes if the pattern is contained in the string expression. Patterns are strings which may contain pattern matching metacharacters. The metacharacters themselves can be matched by preceeding them with the escape character. The metacharacters listed below.

	beginning of string	^	end of string		$
	one character		?	zero or more characters	*
	white space		#	escape character	
	ignore case		{	end ignore case		}
	begin character class	[	end character class	]
	not, in char class	^	range, in char class	-

The expression may also include arithmetic operators and functions. The following arithmetic operators and functions are supported.

addition		+		subtraction		-
multiplication		*		division		/
negation		-		exponentiation		**
absolute value		abs(x)		cosine			cos(x)
sine			sin(x)		tangent			tan(x)
arc cosine		acos(x)		arc sine		asin(x)
arc tangent		atan(x)		arc tangent		atan2(x,y)
exponential		exp(x)		square root		sqrt(x)
natural log		log(x)		common log		log10(x)
minimum			min(x,y)	maximum			max(x,y)
convert to integer	int(x)		convert to real		real(x)
nearest integer		nint(x)		modulo			mod(x)

EXAMPLES

EXAMPLES

1. Dump the "ID", "MAG" and "MAGERR" columns of the DAOPHOT package NSTAR
output to the standard output.
    pt> tbdump n4147.nst.1 "ID,MAG,MAGERR" yes
2. Dump the "ID", "MAG", and "MAGERR" columns of the above file for records
which have  MAG <= 20.0".
    pt> tbdump n4147.nst.1 "ID,MAG,MAGERR" "MAG <= 20.0"
3. Dump the "MAG" and "MAGERR" columns of the above file and pipe the
result to graph.
    pt> tbdump n4147.nst.1 "MAG,MAGERR" yes | graph STDIN
4.  Dump all the columns in the first 100 rows of the above file.
    pt> tbdump n4147.nst.1 "" yes rows="1-100"

BUGS

BUGS


SEE ALSO

tables.tdump, tables.tprint, tables.tlcol, tables.tcreate, ptools.txdump, ptools.pdump,


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