IRAF help page for package noao.digiphot.photcal, program mkconfig

from NOAO mkconfig -- create a new configuration file USAGEPARAMETERSDESCRIPTIONSTANDARD CATALOG FORMAT AND TRANSFORM FILESTHE CONFIGURATION FILEEXAMPLESTIME REQUIREMENTSBUGSSEE ALSO

mkconfig -- create a new configuration file


USAGE

mkconfig config


PARAMETERS

config

The name of the new configuration file.

catalog

The source of the standard star catalog format description. Catalog may be one of the supported standard star catalogs maintained in the directory "photcal$catalogs/", a catalog created with MKCATALOG, the standard input "STDIN", or a file created by the user containing the catalog format description. Catalog is not prompted for if template is "".

observations

The source of the observations file format description. Observations may be a catalog created by MKNOBSFILE, MKOBSFILE, OBSFILE, or MKCATALOG, the standard input "STDIN", or a file created by the user containing the observations file format description. Observations is not prompted for if template is "".

transform

The source of the transformation equations definition. Transform may be the name of one of the supported standard star catalogs maintained in the directory "photcal$catalogs/", the standard input "STDIN", or a file created by the the user containing the transformation equations definition. Transform is not prompted for if template is "".

template =

The name of an existing configuration file that can be used as a template for the new configuration file. If template is the null string "", then MKCONFIG prompts the user for the source of the standard star catalog and observations file format descriptions catalog and observations, and the source of the transformation equation definitions transform. If template exists, MKCONFIG copies template into config and enters the editor if edit is "yes".

catdir = )_.catdir

The directory containing the supported standard star catalogs. The default parameter value redirects catdir to a package parameter of the same name. A list of standard catalogs may be obtained by printing the file "photcal$catalogs/README". Alternatively the user may create their own standard star catalogs and standard star catalog directory.

verify = no

Verify each new entry in the configuration file as it is entered?

edit = yes

Enter the editor and review the new configuration file?

check = yes

Check the new configuration file for semantic and syntax errors?

verbose = no

Print detailed information about the results of the check step instead of only a short summary?


DESCRIPTION

MKCONFIG is a script task which creates and/or edits the configuration file config. If the configuration file already exists MKCONFIG, quits with a warning message. If the configuration file is a new file, MKCONFIG either prompts the user for input if template = "", or copies the existing configuration file template into config.

If template is "", MKCONFIG prompts the user for: 1) the source of the standard star catalog format description catalog, which asigns names to the columns of the standard star catalog, 2) the source of the observations file format description observations, which asigns names to the columns of the observations file, 3) and the source of the transformation equations transform, which defines the form of the transformation equations from the instrumental to the standard system.

If catalog, observations, or transform are set to the standard input "STDIN", MKCONFIG prompts for input from the terminal, verifying the input as it is entered if verify is "yes".

If catalog is a standard star catalog name or a file name, MKCONFIG searches 1) the current directory for the associated format description file "fcatalog.dat", 2) the directory catdir for the format description file "fcatalog.dat", and 3) the current directory for a file called "catalog", in that order. Catalog is usually one of the supported standard star catalogs or a standard star catalog created by the user with MKCATALOG.

If observations is an observations file name or a file name, MKCONFIG searches 1) the current directory for the format description file "fobservations.dat", and 2) the current directory for a file called "observations", in that order. Observations is usually created by the user with MKNOBSFILE or MKOBSFILE.

If transform is assigned a standard star catalog name or a file name, MKCONFIG searches 1) the directory catdir for the transformation equations definition file "ttransform.dat", and 2) the current directory for a file called "transform", in that order. Transform is usually one of the supported standard star catalogs or "STDIN".

The default photometric standards directory is "photcal$catalogs/". A list of supported catalogs is shown below. The standard catalog format description files may be listed or printed with the commands "dir photcal$catalogs/f*.dat" or "lprint photcal$catalogs/f*.dat" respectively. The standard transformation equation definition files may be listed or printed with the commands "dir photcal$catalogs/t*.dat" or "lprint photcal$catalogs/t*.dat" respectively.

After data entry, and if edit is "yes", MKCONFIG enters the default text editor defined by the IRAF environment variable editor. Small corrections to the configuration file may be made at this point. Next the configuration file is checked for semantic and syntax errors if check is "yes" and the results are written on the terminal.


STANDARD CATALOG FORMAT AND TRANSFORM FILES

The list of standard star catalog files, catalog format description files and transformation equation definitions files is presented below.

	# catalogs	# formats		# transformations
	landolt.dat	flandolt.dat		tlandolt.dat


THE CONFIGURATION FILE

The configuration file is a text file which describes how the input data is organized in the input files, and defines the form of the transformation equations required to convert from the instrumental to the standard system.

The input data is assumed to come from two sources, standard star catalogs known as catalogs and observations files. The catalog files contain the standard indices of a set of standard stars, referenced in the catalog by a name called the matching name. The observations files contain the instrumental magnitudes or colors of a subset of the standard stars and/or program stars, also referenced by a matching name. The names of the observed standard stars must match the names in the standard star catalog. The matching names must be stored in column 1 in both the catalog and observations files.

The configuration file is divided up into three sections: the catalog section which describes the format of the catalog files, the observations section which describes the format of the observation files, and the transformation section which defines the transformation equations. The catalog section must always appear before the observation section, and the observation section must always appear before the transformation section.

The catalog and observations sections are used to assign names to the columns in the input catalog and observations files. These columns may later be referenced by name and the names used as variables in the transformation equations.

The transformation section is used to define the transformation equations, to specify which parameters are to be varied and which are to be held constant during the fitting process, and to assign initial values to all the parameters. Any number of transformation equations may be defined in the transformation section.

The tranformation section may also be used to, OPTIONALLY, define temporary variables (the set equations), define explicitly the derivatives of the transformation equations to be fit with respect to the parameters (derivative equations and delta declarations), define expressions for the weights and errors (weight and error equations), and define an expression to be plotted (the plot equation).

For a detailed description of the grammar and syntax of the configuration file type "help config".

The following examples show typical configuration files for two different types of photometric calibrations.

Example 1. A sample configuration file for reducing UBV photoelectric photometry. Note that the instrumental magnitudes are all on the right-hand side of the transformation equation and that the standard magnitudes and colors are all on the left-hand side. Once the values of the transformation equation parameters are computed by FITPARAMS using observations of the standard stars, standard magnitudes and colors for the program stars can be computed simply by evaluating the right-hand side of the transformation equation using the task EVALFIT. In this type of setup the equations are fit separately and evaluated separately. Note also the use of the error column declarations in the observation section, and the use of the const statement to fix the values of some parameters.

# Configuration file for reducing UBV photoelectric photometry.
catalog
V	2		# V magnitude
BV	3		# B - V color
UB	4		# U - B color
observation
v		2		# v instrumental magnitude
b 		3		# b instrumental magnitude
u 		4		# u instrumental magnitude
error(v)	5		# error in v instrumental magnitude
error(b) 	6		# error in b instrumental magnitude
error(u) 	7		# error in u instrumental magnitude
X		8		# airmass		
transformation
fit	v1 = 0.0, v2=0.16, v3=-0.043
const	v4 = 0.0
VFIT:   V = v1 + v - v2 * X + v3 * (b - v) + v4 * X * (b - v)
fit	b1 = 0.0, b2=0.09, b3=1.266
const	b4 = 0.0
BVFIT:  BV = b1 - b2 * X + b3 * (b - v) + b4 * X * (b - v)
fit	u1 = 0.0, u2=0.300, u3=0.861
const	u4 = 0.0
UBFIT:  UB = u1 - u2 * X + u3 * (u - b) + u4 * X * (u - b)

Example 2. A sample configuration file for reducing UBV CCD photometry. Note that the instrumental magnitudes are all on the left-hand side of the transformation equations and the standard star magnitudes and colors are all on the right-hand side. Once the values of the transformation equation parameters have been computed by FITPARAMS using observations of the standard stars, the standard magnitudes and colors of the program stars can be computed by inverting the system of equations using the task INVERTFIT. In this type of setup the equations are fit independently, but evaluated as a system. Note also that the telescope filter slots 1, 2 and 3 were assigned to filters v, b and u respectively which is why MKNOBSFILE assigned the names m1, m2, m3 to v, b, and u respectively. The user can change these if desired. Note also the use of the error declaration statements in both the catalog and the observations section.

catalog
V		2	# V magnitude
BV		3	# B - V color
UB		4	# U - B color
error(V)	5	# error in V magnitude
error(BV)	6	# error in B-V color
error(UB)	7	# error in U-B color
observation
ut1		3	# ut time of filter 1 observation
X1		4	# airmass of filter 1 observation
m1		7	# filter 1 instrumental magnitude
error(m1)	8	# error in filter 1 instrumental magnitude
ut2		10	# ut time of filter 2 observation
X2		11	# airmass of filter 2 observation
m2	 	14	# filter 2 instrumental magnitude
error(m2) 	15	# error in filter 2 instrumental magnitude
ut3		17	# ut time of filter 3 observation
X3	        18	# airmass of filter 3 observation		
m3	 	19	# filter 3 instrumental magnitude
error(m3) 	20	# error in filter 3 instrumental magnitude
transformation
fit   u1 = 0.0, u2=0.68, u3=0.060
UFIT: m3 = u1 + V + BV + UB + u2 * X3 + u3 * UB
fit   b1 = 0.0, b2=0.30, b3=0.010
BFIT: m2 = b1 + V + BV + b2 * X2 + b3 * BV
fit   v1 = 0.0, v2=0.15, v3=0.000
VFIT: m3 = v1 + V + v2 * X3 + v3 * BV


EXAMPLES

1. Type in from scratch a new configuration file to reduce some UBV photoelectric photometry. The catalog and observations file are simple text files written with the user's own data acquisition software, whose fromat is known by the user.

    ph> mkconfig ubv.cfg
        ... answer "STDIN" in response to the query for the catalog
	    parameter, and enter the standard star catalog format
	    description as prompted
	... a sample input session is shown below, note that in this
	    examine  is implemented as ^Z
    ENTER THE STANDARD STAR CATALOG FORMAT DESCRIPTION
 
    Enter column definition (name number, ?=help, =quit entry): V 2
    Enter column definition (name number, ?=help, =quit entry): BV 3
    Enter column definition (name number, ?=help, =quit entry): UB 4
    Enter column definition (name number, ?=help, =quit entry): ^Z
  
	... answer "STDIN" in response to the query for the
	    observations parameter, and enter the observations file
	    format description as prompted
	... a sample input session is shown below, note that in this
	    example  is implemented as ^Z
    ENTER THE OBSERVATIONS FILE FORMAT DESCRIPTION
    Enter column definition (name number, ?=help, =quit entry): v 2
    Enter column definition (name number, ?=help, =quit entry): b 3
    Enter column definition (name number, ?=help, =quit entry): u 4
    Enter column definition (name number, ?=help, =quit entry): X 5
    Enter column definition (name number, ?=help, =quit entry): ^Z
	... answer "STDIN" in response to the query for the
	    transform parameter, and enter the transformation
	    equations as prompted
	... a sample input session is shown below for a single equation is
	    shown below, note that in this example  is implemented as
	    ^Z
    ENTER THE TRANSFORMATION EQUATIONS
    Enter the label and functional form for EQUATION 1
    Enter label (e.g. VFIT) (label, ?=help, =quit entry): VFIT
    Enter equation (equation, equationontinue, ?=help, =quit entry):
    V = v + v1 + v2 * X + v3 * (b - v)
    Enter initial values for the parameters to be fit in EQUATION 1
    Enter parameter 1 (name value, ?=help, =quit entry):v1 25.
    Enter parameter 2 (name value, ?=help, =quit entry):v2 -.15
    Enter parameter 3 (name value, ?=help, =quit entry):v3 1.06
    Enter parameter 4 (name value, ?=help, =quit entry):^Z
    
    Enter initial values for the parameters to be held constant in
    EQUATION 1
    Enter parameter1 and value (name value, ?=help, =quit entry):^Z
     
    Enter the label and functional form for EQUATION 2
    Enter label (e.g. VFIT) (label, ?=help, =quit entry): BFIT 
	... after the program enters the editor make any small changes
	    required
	... examine the final output for errors
    ph> edit ubv.cfg
	... correct any errors with the editor
    ph> chkconfig ubv.cfg
	... check the newly edited file for errors

2. Create a configuration file to reduce some JHK photometry. In this example the user has created a JHK standard star catalog called jhkcat using the task MKCATALOG, an observations file called jhkobs using the task MKNOBSFILE, and has decided to type in the transformation equations by hand using the default editor.

	ph> mkconfig jhk.cfg jhkcat jhkobs
	    ... answer "STDIN" in response to the query for the
	        transform parameter, followed by , usually ^Z
		to terminate prompting for the transformation equations
	    ... use the editor to enter the transformation equations
	    ... check the result for errors
	ph> edit jhk.cfg
	    ... correct errors found in previous run using the editor
	ph> chkconfig jhk.cfg
	    ... check the edited file for errors

3. Create a new configuration file for reducing some UBVR photometry, using the UBVR standards in the landolt UBVRI standard star catalog. The standard star observations file "stdobs" was created with the task MKNOBSFILE.

	ph> mkconfig ubvr.cfg landolt stdobs landolt
	    ... read in the catalog format description for the
	        landolt UBVRI standards catalog
	    ... read in the observations file format description
	        created by a previous run of mknobsfile
	    ... read in the sample transformation description file for the
		landolt UBVRI system
	    ... use the editor to delete any references to catalog
	        variables that are not going to be used in the
		transformation equations, and to edit the transformation
		equations as desired
	    ... check the result for errors


TIME REQUIREMENTS


BUGS


SEE ALSO

edit, chkconfig, mknobsfile, mkobsfile,


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