*************************************************************************** * * * ELECTRONIC NEWSLETTER FOR THE HISTORY OF ASTRONOMY * * * * Published by the Working Group for the History of Astronomy * * in the Astronomische Gesellschaft * * * * Number 47, June 21, 2001 * * * * Edited by: Wolfgang R. Dick * * * *************************************************************************** Contents -------- 1. Second Announcement: European Astronomy in the 20th Century 2. Epact Online - Scientific Instruments of Medieval and Renaissance Europe 3. Navigating Instruments Discussion Group 4. Paul Bunge Prize for History of Scientific Instruments 2001 5. Paul Bunge Prize 2002 6. Workshop "The Making of the Spectroscope" 7. Further Conferences 2001-2003 8. Past Meetings Acknowledgements Imprint ........................................................................... Item 1 ENHA No. 47, June 21, 2001 ........................................................................... Second Announcement: European Astronomy in the 20th Century ----------------------------------------------------------- Special Colloquium on the History of Astronomy "European Astronomy in the 20th Century" in the framework of the Joint European and National Astronomical Meeting for 2001 J E N A M - 2001 10th European and 75th Annual Assembly of Astronomische Gesellschaft September 10-14, 2001, Munich, Germany Second announcement The European meeting of astronomers to be held in September 2001 in Munich will give the opportunity to review the development of astronomy in Europe during the last century. Emphasis will be made on the evolution of ideas, instruments and scientific results, although the history of institutions and biographies of astronomers may also be considered. For detailed information on the colloquium, please visit the Web page http://www.gamma.mpe-garching.mpg.de/~hcs/JENAM2001MS/ or ask for the First Announcement (or see ENHA No. 45, April 11, 2001). Scientific Organizing Committee - SOC: Dr. Wolfgang R. Dick, Potsdam, Germany, e-mail: wdi@potsdam.ifag.de Dr. Izold Pustylnik, Toravere/Tartu, Estonia, e-mail: izold@aai.ee Dr. Helmut Steinle, Garching, Germany, e-mail: hcs@mpe.mpg.de Dr. Christiaan Sterken, Brussels, Belgium, e-mail: csterken@vub.ac.be Local Organizing Committee - LOC: Dr. Helmut Steinle Contact address: Dr. Helmut Steinle Max-Planck-Institut fuer extraterrestrische Physik Postfach 1312 85741 Garching Germany E-mail : hcs@mpe.mpg.de WWW : http://www.mpe.mpg.de/hcs/ Phone : (49) 89 30000 3374 Fax : (49) 89 30000 3569 Location: Campus of Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, located well in the city centre of Munich. Time: Friday, September 14: 14.00-15.30 and 16.00-17.30 Saturday, September 15: 9.00-10.30 and 11.00-12.30 Symposium Language English and German are working languagues of the colloquium. Usage of other European languagues is welcome (unfortunately, the hosts are unable to provide simultaneous translation). When not using English for your oral paper or poster please present some help for the audiance to understand what your paper is about: written English summary, transparencies in English, or similar. Call for Papers: Please see the Web site or the First Announcement for detailed information. Please note the deadlines for submitting abstracts: Oral Papers: July 1, 2001 Poster Papers: July 13, 2001 The program of the meeting will be announced at the Web site by the end of July. Registration and Registration Fees: For participants of the general JENAM-2001 conference who also want to attend this Special Colloquium, please see the JENAM-2001 web site http://www.mpa-garching.mpg.de/english/conferences/jenam01/ Registration fees are: Members of AG and EAS: 150.00 DM Students: 80.00 DM Other: 180.00 DM Accompanying Persons: 60.00 DM Reduced fee for Special Colloquium only participants (who will arrive on Friday noon and will not take part in other parts of JENAM-2001): 50.00 DM Participants for the Special Colloquium only: * do not register at the JENAM-2001 conference directly * send the Registration Form (see below) to the LOC, or register on-line at http://www.gamma.mpe-garching.mpg.de/~hcs/JENAM2001MS/registration.html Deadline: June 28 ! * make your own hotel reservations soon (see Web site for recommendations). Events: Friday evening: Get-together at a restaurant If interest exists, we will try to organize a tour on Saturday (September 15) afternooon to one of the places of interest for historians of astronomy which are in Munich or its surroundings. Possible places are: European Southern Observatory headquarters (ESO) Max-Planck-Institut fuer extraterrestrische Physik (MPE) Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics at the Ludwig-Maximilian University Munich (USM) Deutsches Museum Benediktbeuern and J. Fraunhofer's glass production site Please indicate any preferences in the registration form! ------------------------------------------------------------------------ (You may also use the on-line registration form at http://www.gamma.mpe-garching.mpg.de/~hcs/JENAM2001MS/registration.html) Registration Form Special Colloquium on the History of Astronomy "European Astronomy in the 20th Century" in the framework of JENAM-2001 September 10-14, 2001, Munich, Germany Title [Mrs., Mr., Dr., Prof.]: Family name: First name(s): Address (please include the country): Phone (please include country and area code): Fax (please include country and area code): E-mail: Remarks: [ ] I plan to attend the full JENAM 2001 conference and will registrate also there and pay there the full conference fee. or [ ] I will only attend the Special Colloquium on the History of Astronomy and will pay the reduced fee of DM 50 at the time of the Special Colloquium. [ ] The will attend the get-together on Friday evening I am interested in the following excursions (please mark one or more): [ ] European Southern Observatory headquarters [ ] Max-Planck-Institut fuer extraterrestrische Physik [ ] Institut fuer Astronomie und Astrophysik der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen [ ] Deutsches Museum [ ] Benediktbeuern und J. Fraunhofers Glashuette Please send this form by 28 June 2001 to: Dr. Helmut Steinle Max-Planck-Institut fuer extraterrestrische Physik Postfach 1312 D-85741 Garching E-mail : hcs@mpe.mpg.de Tel. : (49) 89 30000 3374, Fax : (49) 89 30000 3569 ........................................................................... Item 2 ENHA No. 47, June 21, 2001 ........................................................................... Epact Online - Scientific Instruments of Medieval and Renaissance Europe ------------------------------------------------------------------------ In March 2001, The Museum of the History of Science, Oxford, Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza, Florence, The British Museum, London, and Museum Boerhaave, Leiden, launched the online version of "Epact: Scientific Instruments of Medieval and Renaissance Europe", available at www.mhs.ox.ac.uk/epact Epact is an electronic catalogue of all the Medieval and Renaissance scientific instruments in the four museums. It is aimed at both the general public and the connoisseur of scientific instruments. Each instrument in the catalogue is described by an overview text and a detailed technical description as well as being illustrated by photographs. Supporting material for the catalogue includes an essay on the Medieval and Renaissance mathematical arts and sciences, articles describing the function of different instrument types, entries on makers and places represented, a glossary of technical terms, and a bibliography. Epact was first published in stand-alone form in the four museums in September 1998. The current online version reproduces the contents of the stand-alone edition with pictures of slightly lower resolution as befits an Internet resource. Corrections and additions are currently being compiled, and in the meantime any problems with the online version and suggestions for further improvements should be directed to giles.hudson@mhs.ox.ac.uk The cooperating museums believe that Epact is one of the highest quality resources of its kind and hope that it will prove to be of value to researchers as well as bringing the material remains of our scientific heritage to the attention of a wider public audience. [Source: Scientific Instrument Commission, Newsletter No. 22, May 2001, http://www.sic.iuhps.org/news_txt/news2001.htm] ........................................................................... Item 3 ENHA No. 47, June 21, 2001 ........................................................................... Navigating Instruments Discussion Group --------------------------------------- A new discussion group which specializes in navigating instruments, called Sextants, is hosted on a free (advertising-supported) group service operated by the American Web index Yahoo. The group is not restricted to sextants; it also deals other instruments for measuring visual dihedral angles at sea, aloft, or in the field; the use of such instruments for navigation, surveying, and like purposes; and other related matters including marine and air navigation, surveying, and the industry and technology that produced these instruments. Everyone is welcome to post information and questions regarding history, specific instruments, sales, wants, etc. Most of the present members are collectors or enthusiasts, but some have serious interests in these instruments. If you are interested, you can subscribe to the group in either of two ways. You can send an e-mail message to: Sextants-subscribe@yahoogroups.com The other way is to visit the following URL: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Sextants If you are not already signed up with Yahoo! Groups for some of their other groups, you will be asked to sign up. They will ask you for some information (of which only your e-mail address actually has to be correct). There is no other way to get access to this group except via Yahoo! Groups. If you find that the group is not to your taste, it is easy to unsubscribe. One of the benefits of the Yahoo! Groups format is that storage is provided, open to access by group members. Advantage has been taken of this to post a variety of information, including a bibliography, scanned copies of hard-to-find basic articles, and some analyses and data bases. Complete details on how to access this are provided in the welcome message automatically sent to joining group members. Questions regarding 'Sextants ' may be e-mailed to Will O'Neil at w.d.oneil@pobox.com . [Source: Rete Message 5974, 03 Feb 2001, by W. D. O'Neil] ........................................................................... Item 4 ENHA No. 47, June 21, 2001 ........................................................................... Paul Bunge Prize for History of Scientific Instruments 2001 ----------------------------------------------------------- The Paul Bunge Prize of the Hans R. Jenemann Foundation is awarded each year for special achievements in the history of scientific instruments. This year the prize is awarded to Dr. Jim Bennett, Keeper of the Museum of the History of Science, Oxford (Great Britain), who will receive the prize for his complete historical works on scientific instruments (including astronomical). The prize is endowed with DM 15,000 and will be presented on 25 September 2001 in Wuerzburg on the occasion of the Annual Meeting Chemistry 2001 of the German Chemical Society (Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker). The Paul Bunge Prize is offered by the Hans R. Jenemann Foundation which is jointly administered by the German Chemical Society (Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker) and the German Bunsen Society for Physical Chemistry (Deutschen Bunsen-Gesellschaft fuer Physikalische Chemie). Hans R. Jenemann (1920 - 1996), a chemist at the Schott Glaswerken in Mainz, became known for his work on the history of the balance (weighing scale). Paul Bunge (1839 - 1888) set new standards as a precision mechanic and engineer in the construction of balances. The aim of the foundation is to support research in the field of historical scientific instruments as well as to sponsor talented young scientists in this area. [Sources: Scientific Instrument Commission, Newsletter No. 22, May 2001, http://www.sic.iuhps.org/news_txt/news2001.htm ; GDCh - Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker, Press Release 08a/01, http://www.gdch.de/pubrelat/wpd08a01.htm] ........................................................................... Item 5 ENHA No. 47, June 21, 2001 ........................................................................... Paul Bunge Prize 2002 --------------------- The German Chemical Society extends an international invitation for applications for the Paul Bunge Prize 2002 of the Hans R. Jenemann Foundation, which is administered by the German Chemical Society (Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker) and the German Bunsen Society for Physical Chemistry (Deutsche Bunsen-Gesellschaft fuer Physikalische Chemie). The 2002 award consists of 7.500 Euro and should honour outstanding publications in German, English or French in all fields of the history of scientific instruments. Besides the scientific work, applications should also include a curriculum vitae and - if available - a list of publications of the applicant. The deadline for applications is September 30, 2001. Applications for one's own work as well as proposals for honouring other persons' work can be submitted. The Advisory Board of the Hans R. Jenemann Foundation will decide the prize-winner. The awarding will be on May 10, 2002, on the occasion of the Annual Meeting of the German Bunsen Society for Physical Chemistry in Potsdam (Germany). The prize is named after the most important designer of analytical, assay and high-performance precision balances in the second half of the 19th century, Paul Bunge. Information for applicants is available at the German Chemical Society, Public Relations Department, P.O. Box 900440, D-60444 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, phone +49 69/7917-325, fax +49 69/7917-322, e-mail: pr@gdch.de [Source: GDCh - Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker, Press Release 14a/01, http://www.gdch.de/pubrelat/wpd14a01.htm] ........................................................................... Item 6 ENHA No. 47, June 21, 2001 ........................................................................... Workshop "The Making of the Spectroscope" ----------------------------------------- A workshop on the history and sociology of spectroscopy will take place at the Deutsches Museum, Munich, on 1-2 September 2001. It is being organized by Klaus Staubermann (Alexander von Humboldt-Foundation) and Charlotte Bigg (University of Cambridge and Max Planck Institut fuer Wissenschaftsgeschichte, Berlin) in collaboration with the Scientific Instrument Commission. In their multiple and various forms, spectroscopes have, for more than a century, populated most scientific workplaces, ranging from chemical, metrological, physical and biological laboratories to astrophysical observatories. They were and are applied for research and the testing and control of processes in many industrial contexts, e.g. the optical, metallurgical and pharmaceutical industries. They were and are also an indispensable component in the teaching of optics, and as such may be found in educational institutions. This workshop will bring together scholars interested in one or more of the spectroscope's many incarnations to discuss material, historical and sociological perspectives on spectroscopy and the artifacts involved in its practice. The contexts in which spectroscopes were designed, constructed, employed and modified will be investigated; the interactions between various communities connected to the instrument in different locations will be considered, alongside with the evolution over the past two centuries of spectroscopic devices and of their meanings and significance. On the preliminary programme are the following twelve speakers: Klaus Hentschel, Ilaria Meliconi , Charlotte Bigg, Frank James, David Aubin, Dana A. Freiburger, Andrea Loettgers, Anna M. Lombardi, Sean F. Johnston, Paolo Brenni, Jochen Hennig and Susan Gamble. There will also be a visit to the restorated Fraunhofer workshop at the Munich Stadtmuseum and a tour of the Deutsches Museum's spectroscope collection. The workshop will take place on the basis of pre-circulated papers. There is no registration fee for the attendance, but accomodation has not been arranged. Requests for information and registration by e-mail to Klaus Staubermann: Stb@AvH.de or Charlotte Bigg: bigg@mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de [Source: Scientific Instrument Commission, Newsletter No. 22, May 2001, http://www.sic.iuhps.org/news_txt/news2001.htm] ........................................................................... Item 7 ENHA No. 47, June 21, 2001 ........................................................................... Further Conferences 2001-2003 ----------------------------- More conferences in the years 2001 and 2003 were reported in previous issues of ENHA. For a complete list of all conferences announced see the following URL: http://www.astro.uni-bonn.de/~pbrosche/hist_astr/ha_meet.html September 20-22, 2001, Crete, Greece 5th Hellenic Astronomical Conference Among topics: 8.Infrastructure, History and Teaching of Astronomy (Convenor: E. Kontizas) Contacts: Joseph Ventura, University of Crete, Department of Physics, P.O. Box 2208, Heraklion, Crete, GR-71003, Greece, Phone: +30 31 394216 or 394200, Fax: +30 31 394201, e-mail: ventura@physics.uch.gr http://astrophysics.physics.uoc.gr/conf/ September 26-29, 2001, Vincenza, Italy Il sole e la luna. Teorie, immagini, simboli [The Sun and the Moon. Theories, Imaginings, and Symbols] Contacts: Agostino Paravicini Bagliani, Section d'histoire, BFSH 2, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, phone ++41 21 6922934, fax ++41 21 6922935, e-mail: agostino.paravicini@hist.unil.ch URL: http://sismel.meri.unifi.it/micrologus/Pubblicazioni/projects2.html September 28-30, 2001, Philadelphia, PA, USA 2001 Joint Atlantic Seminar in the History of the Physical Sciences: "Historical Interactions Between the Physical Sciences, Business, and Technology" Submitted papers should be concrete historical investigations on any topic in the history of physics, chemistry, astronomy, biophysics, or the geosciences. Contacts: Thomas C. Lassman , Chemical Heritage Foundation, 315 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA, e-mail: toml@chemheritage.org http://www.chemheritage.org/HistoricalServices/2001jashps.html April 11-13, 2002, Tempe, AZ, USA Annual Meeting of the Renaissance Society of America Session: Ancient Science in the Renaissance All scientific fields are considered, from natural and physical sciences to mathematics and astronomy, for example, including medicine and pharmacy, as well as astrology and alchemy. Contacts: Alan Touwaide, e-mail: atouwaide@hotmail.com Announcement: http://depts.washington.edu/hssexec/meetings/rensociety.html May, 2002, Brest, France L'histoire du calcul des longitudes [History of the Calculation of Longitudes for Navigation] Contacts: Prof. Vincent Jullien, UBO, UFR sciences et techniques, 6 av. Le Gorgeu, BP 809, 29285, Brest Cedex, France, e-mail: vjullien@wanadoo.fr Announcement (in French): http://depts.washington.edu/hssexec/meetings/longitude.html August 10-13, 2003, Philadelphia, PA, USA 2003 Annual Meeting of the Lewis & Clark Trail Heritage Foundation Among possible topics: Surveying, Celestial Navigation, Astronomy Contacts: Philadelphia Chapter, LCTHF, P.O. Box 54803, Philadelphia, PA 19148, USA, e-mail: papers@lewisandclarkphila.org Announcement: http://depts.washington.edu/hssexec/meetings/philadelphia.html ........................................................................... Item 8 ENHA No. 47, June 21, 2001 ........................................................................... Past Meetings ------------- May 11, 2001, Cambridge, Mass., USA The Menzel Centennial Symposium - Donald H. Menzel: Scientist, Educator, Builder Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Contacts: Owen Gingerich, e-mail: ginger@cfa.harvard.edu URL: http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/menzel/ June 4-7, 2001, Pasadena, CA, USA AAS 198th Meeting of the American Astronomical Society Session 1. Walter Baade: Father of the Two Stellar Populations and Pioneer Supernova Researcher URL: http://www.aas.org/publications/baas/v33n2/aas198/SL.htm June 8-9, 2001, Nantes, France Colloque "Observatoires et Patrimoine Astronomique Francais" [Colloquium "Observatories and French Astronomical Heritage"] Contacts: Jacques Gapaillard, Centre Francois Viete, Faculte des Sciences 2, rue de la Houssiniere, BP92208, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France, e-mail: jacques.gapaillard@irem-hst.univ-nantes.fr ........................................................................... Acknowledgements ---------------- For information we thank: Guy Boistel, Colette Le Lay, Helmut Steinle. ........................................................................... Imprint ------- Electronic Newsletter for the History of Astronomy (ENHA) Published by the Working Group for the History of Astronomy in the Astronomische Gesellschaft Editor: Dr. Wolfgang R. Dick All items without an author's name are editorial contributions. Articles as well as information for the several sections are appreciated. Subscription for ENHA is free. Readers and subscribers are asked for occasional voluntary donations to the working group. Copyright Statement: The Electronic Newsletters for the History of Astronomy may be freely re-distributed in the case that no charge is imposed. Public offer in WWW servers, BBS etc. is allowed after the editor has been informed. Non-commercial reproduction of single items in electronic or printed media is possible only with the editor's permission. Arbeitskreis Astronomiegeschichte / Working Group for the History of Astronomy: URL: http://www.astro.uni-bonn.de/~pbrosche/astoria.html Chairman: Prof. Dr. Peter Brosche, Observatorium Hoher List der Sternwarte der Universitaet Bonn, D-54550 Daun, Germany, Tel.: +49(0)6592 2150, Fax: +49(0)6592 985140 Secretary: Dr. Wolfgang R. Dick, Otterkiez 14, D-14478 Potsdam, Germany, e-mail: wdi@potsdam.ifag.de Bank Acct. of the Working Group of the Astronomische Gesellschaft: Acct # 333 410 41, Sparkasse Bochum (BLZ 430 500 01) Contributions from foreign countries: acct # 162 18-203, Postgiroamt Hamburg, BLZ 200 100 20 Please sign with: "Fuer Arbeitskreis Astronomiegeschichte" ***************************************************************************